mercredi 18 juin 2014

Crise du pétrole: ces trains qui explosent



Si les événements de Lac-Mégantic ont forcé ou accéléré la réflexion sur le transport de matières dangereuses, on dénombre aussi plusieurs cas de déversements de pétrole au sud de notre frontière. On s'inquiète de plus en plus pour la sécurité. Et il y a un lien avec le projet Keystone XL...

 "Members of Congress are joining the call for more action.

 “The boom in domestic oil production has turned many railways and small communities across our country into de facto oil pipelines, and the gold-rush-type phenomenon has unfortunately put our regulators behind the eight ball,” said Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.), who has been pushing for stricter safety and disclosure rules. “It has become abundantly clear that there are a whole slew of freight rail safety measures that, while for many years have been moving through the gears of bureaucracy, must now be approved and implemented in haste.”

Sierra Club staff attorney Devorah Ancel said the rising damage toll should “ring alarm bells in the minds of our decision-makers, from cities all the way up to Congress and the president.”

“Our fear is that the regulators are being pushed over by the industry,” she said. Like the oil boom itself, the surge in oil-train traffic has come much faster than anyone expected. Meanwhile, the trains face less onerous regulations than other ways of moving oil, including pipelines like TransCanada’s Keystone XL project.

 Keystone, which would carry oil from Alberta to the Gulf Coast, has waited more than five years for a permit from the Obama administration while provoking a national debate about climate change. But no White House approval was needed for all the trains carrying Canadian oil into the United States. In fact, freight railroads in the U.S. are considered “common carriers” for hazardous materials, meaning they can’t refuse to ship it as long as it meets federal guidelines.

http://www.politico.com/story/2014/06/exploding-oil-trains-energy-environment-107966.html?hp=t1

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